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为空中楼阁打下地基

Henry David Thoreau · 瓦尔登湖

结束语

本章要点

在全书结尾,梭罗劝读者去探索自己内心未知的领域,那比远赴天涯更难也更值得。他说自己离开森林的理由和来时一样充分:他似乎还有好几种生活要过。他总结这次实验的收获:朝梦想的方向自信前进、简化生活的人,会遇到意想不到的成功。他为步伐与众不同的人辩护,讲了库鲁城一位追求完美的工匠的寓言,劝人热爱自己的生活,即使它贫穷。最后,他用一只从旧苹果木桌子里钻出的甲虫象征新生,并以“太阳不过是一颗晨星”收尾。

英文原文

I learned this, at least, by my experiment: that if one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours. He will put some things behind, will pass an invisible boundary; new, universal, and more liberal laws will begin to establish themselves around and within him; or the old laws be expanded, and interpreted in his favor in a more liberal sense, and he will live with the license of a higher order of beings. In proportion as he simplifies his life, the laws of the universe will appear less complex, and solitude will not be solitude, nor poverty poverty, nor weakness weakness. If you have built castles in the air, your work need not be lost; that is where they should be. Now put the foundations under them.

中文译文

至少我从这次实验中学到了这一点:如果一个人自信地朝着梦想的方向前进,努力去过他所想象的生活,他就会在平常的时刻遇到意想不到的成功。他会把一些东西抛在身后,越过一条看不见的界线;新的、普遍的、更宽厚的法则会开始在他周围和他内心建立起来;或者旧的法则会被扩展,按更宽厚的意义作出对他有利的解释,他将带着更高等级的生命所享有的自由生活。他越是简化自己的生活,宇宙的法则就越显得不那么复杂,孤独将不再是孤独,贫穷将不再是贫穷,软弱将不再是软弱。如果你已经在空中建造了楼阁,你的工作不必白费;楼阁本来就该在那里。现在,为它们打下地基吧。

Henry David Thoreau · 瓦尔登湖 · 结束语 · ¶ 10

本页中文译文由 AI 对照英文原文新编,非官方译本。章节概括、情境与赏析为编辑文字,不属于作者引文。

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